outdo, hypothesize

"Outdo"라는 단어는 누군가를 능가하거나 초월하는 것을 의미하는 동사입니다. 특히 성능, 업적, 능력 등에서 다른 사람보다 더 잘하거나 더 나은 결과를 내는 것을 나타냅니다. 예를 들어, 한 운동선수가 다른 선수를 'outdo' 한다면, 그 운동에서 더 우수한 성적을 낸 것을 의미합니다. 마찬가지로, 한 회사가 경쟁사를 'outdo' 한다면, 더 많은 매출이나 혁신을 달성한 것입니다.

 

The word "outdo" is a verb that means to perform better than someone else in a particular activity, to surpass or exceed the achievements or performance of someone else. It's often used in contexts where there is a comparison between people's abilities, achievements, or qualities. For example, if one athlete outdoes another, it means they have performed better in a sport or event. Similarly, a company might outdo its competitors by achieving greater sales or innovation.

 

Tech execs say a type of AI that can outdo humans is coming, but have no idea what it looks like.

 

Certainly! This sentence suggests that technology executives (tech execs) are predicting the emergence of a new form of artificial intelligence (AI) that will surpass human capabilities. "Outdo humans" means this AI will be better than humans in certain aspects, possibly including problem-solving, efficiency, creativity, or other cognitive tasks.

 

However, the second part of the sentence, "but have no idea what it looks like," indicates that these executives are uncertain about the specific characteristics or form this advanced AI will take. This could mean they are unsure about how it will function, what its capabilities will be, how it will be integrated into existing technology or society, or even what it will literally look like in terms of its physical or visual representation.

 

In summary, the sentence conveys a sense of both anticipation and uncertainty among tech leaders about the future of AI, acknowledging its potential to surpass human abilities while also recognizing the current inability to concretely envision or describe its final form.

---

"Hypothesize"란 추측하거나 가설을 세우는 것을 의미하는 동사입니다. 과학적 방법에서 중요한 단계로, 관찰이나 현재의 지식에 근거하여 설명할 수 있는 초기 이론이나 가정을 만드는 것을 말합니다. 예를 들어, 과학자나 연구자가 어떤 현상을 설명하기 위해 가능한 원인이나 메커니즘에 대한 가설을 세울 수 있습니다. 이 가설은 나중에 실험, 연구, 관찰을 통해 검증되거나 수정될 수 있습니다.

 

"Hypothesize" means to propose a hypothesis, which is a suggested explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested and verified through further investigation, research, or experimentation. Essentially, to hypothesize is to make an educated guess based on existing knowledge or observations. This process is fundamental in scientific inquiry, where hypotheses are formulated to explain certain observations or to predict the outcomes of experiments. These hypotheses can then be tested and either supported, refuted, or revised based on the evidence gathered.