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English/영어단어

holy grail, stoke, onslaught (O)

The article discusses Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), which is a type of AI that can perform any intellectual task that a human being can. AGI is often considered the "holy grail" of AI due to its potential capabilities.
The piece also mentions the role of AI in the business world, particularly highlighting the impact of ChatGPT, which is a generative AI chatbot developed by OpenAI. ChatGPT and similar AI are powered by large language models trained on vast amounts of data.
Furthermore, the article touches upon concerns that have been raised regarding AI, such as the lack of transparency and explainability, potential job losses due to automation, social manipulation, surveillance, and privacy issues related to AI systems.
The final part of the text visible in the image refers to AGI as a "super vaguely defined term," suggesting there may be ambiguity or a lack of consensus about what AGI actually means or encompasses.


The term "Holy Grail(성배)" originally comes from Christian mythology, referring to the cup that Jesus Christ drank from at the Last Supper and that was later used to collect his blood during his crucifixion. Over time, it became a significant and sought-after relic, often said to have miraculous powers.
In a broader, metaphorical sense, the "Holy Grail" has come to mean an ultimate goal or achievement that is eagerly pursued but difficult to attain or find. In various fields and contexts, it represents the pinnacle of success or discovery—a quest for something of great value that is considered almost unattainable. When used to describe AGI (Artificial General Intelligence), it implies that achieving AGI is a highly coveted milestone in the field of artificial intelligence, signifying the development of an AI system that can understand, learn, and apply knowledge in a way that is indistinguishable from a human being.


The phrase "stoke(불을 때다, 부추기다) concern" means to fuel or increase worry or anxiety about an issue. If something is said to "stoke concern," it is contributing to a heightened sense of unease or apprehension among people. In the context of the article, it suggests that the development and implementation of AI technologies have raised new worries among governments, corporations, advocacy groups, and the public about various potential risks associated with AI, such as transparency, job displacement, manipulation, surveillance, and privacy.


 
The word "onslaught(맹공격, 맹습)" refers to a fierce or destructive attack or a large quantity of people or things that is difficult to cope with. In the context of the article, it suggests a barrage or overwhelming wave of risks associated with AI that could potentially have serious negative consequences.

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